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Jay Sudha

Calculator

Income Tax Calculator

By Jay Sudha · Last updated September 15, 2026

₹

Total salary before any deductions. The standard deduction is allowed only against salary income.

Total tax payable₹0Including 4% cess.
Taxable income₹11,25,000After standard deduction (and deductions, old regime).
Tax before cess₹0After the rebate or marginal relief, plus surcharge above ₹50 lakh.
Health & education cess (4%)₹0
Effective tax rate0%Total tax as a share of gross income.
Annual take-home₹12,00,000Gross income minus total tax.

Tax vs take-home

Gross₹12,00,000
  • Total tax₹00%
  • Take-home₹12,00,000100%

Estimate for FY 2026-27 (AY 2027-28), salaried resident individual below 60; the slabs, rebate and standard deduction are unchanged from FY 2025-26, so it also fits that year. Includes standard deduction, Section 87A rebate with marginal relief just above ₹12 lakh (new regime), surcharge above ₹50 lakh with marginal relief, and 4% cess. Excludes special-rate income (capital gains, lottery) and non-salary income, which gets no standard deduction. Verify with a tax professional or the official e-filing portal before filing.

This calculator estimates your income tax for FY 2026-27 (Assessment Year 2027-28) under either the new or the old regime. It applies the relevant slab rates, the standard deduction for salaried taxpayers, the Section 87A rebate with marginal relief, surcharge above ₹50 lakh, and the 4% health and education cess. Enter your gross annual income — and, for the old regime, your total deductions like 80C and 80D — to see your estimated tax, effective tax rate, and annual take-home, so you can choose the regime that costs you less.

What your result means

  • Your effective rate (tax ÷ income) is always lower than your slab rate, because only the income inside each slab is taxed at that slab’s rate.
  • The new regime is simpler with lower slab rates but almost no deductions; the old regime can win if you claim large 80C, 80D, HRA, and home-loan benefits — compare both.
  • A 4% health-and-education cess applies on top of the tax, and a surcharge kicks in at higher incomes.

How to use this calculator

  1. Enter your gross annual income before any deductions.
  2. Pick the new regime first — it is the default and needs no deductions.
  3. Switch to the old regime and enter your total deductions (80C, 80D, HRA, home-loan interest) to compare.
  4. Compare “total tax payable” between the two regimes and choose the lower one.
  5. Use the effective tax rate to understand your real tax burden, not just the slab you fall in.

The formula

Taxable income = Gross − Standard deduction (₹75,000 new / ₹50,000 old) − eligible deductions (old regime only). Tax = sum of slab rates applied band-by-band. If the Section 87A rebate applies (taxable ≤ ₹12L new / ≤ ₹5L old), tax becomes nil. New regime only: above ₹12L, marginal relief caps the tax at the income above ₹12L, until taxable income reaches ₹12,70,588. Surcharge (10% above ₹50L, 15% above ₹1Cr, 25% above ₹2Cr; 37% above ₹5Cr in the old regime) is added, with marginal relief at each threshold. Total = (Tax + surcharge) + 4% cess.

Worked example

Gross salary ₹15,00,000, new regime: taxable = ₹15,00,000 − ₹75,000 = ₹14,25,000. Slab tax = 0 (to 4L) + ₹20,000 (4–8L) + ₹40,000 (8–12L) + ₹33,750 (12–14.25L) = ₹93,750. Cess 4% = ₹3,750. Total ≈ ₹97,500. Under the old regime with ₹2,00,000 deductions, taxable = ₹12,50,000, slab tax = ₹1,87,500, cess ₹7,500, total ≈ ₹1,95,000 — so the new regime is cheaper here by nearly ₹98,000.

When to use it

  • Deciding between the new and old tax regime for the year.
  • Estimating tax before submitting your investment declaration to your employer.
  • Checking how much extra 80C/80D deductions actually save under the old regime.
  • Planning take-home pay and advance-tax instalments.

Frequently Asked Questions

References & sources

How this calculator was checked: Checked on 15 September 2026 against sections 202, 156 and 19 of the Income-tax Act, 2025, the Finance Act, 2026 rate schedule, and the e-filing portal's slab, surcharge and cess tables. Re-run on 17 test incomes, including CBDT's marginal-relief example (₹12,10,000 of taxable income pays ₹10,000 before cess) and incomes above ₹50 lakh; the check found and fixed two gaps, the missing marginal relief just above ₹12 lakh and the missing surcharge above ₹50 lakh. Assumes salary income and excludes special-rate income such as capital gains. Not reviewed by a chartered accountant, and not personalised tax advice.